Primarily because most of the unit was captured or killed at the battle of Fort Washington on 16 November 1776, the historical trail of the regiment's "surviving" element has become complex. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . Additionally, the expedition included Gaskins Regiment, the detachment of 2nd Virginia regiment from Philadelphia, and Anthony Wayne's First Legionary Corps (made up of drafts from the 1st and 3d regiments of Continental Light Dragoons, (also Virginians) and all available Continental light infantry troops. The majority of the rearranged 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th 6th, 7th, 8th regiments were prisoners. Colonel Funsten was severely wounded in the foot and Lieutenant Colonel Langhorne was badly wounded. 2nd - The original 2nd Regiment absorbed the remnants of the old 6th Regiment, which had been decimated by losses at Brandywine and Germantown the previous year. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, but the microfilm contains all of the documentation used to create the Revolutionary War compiled military service records It wasnt needed as his men stood their ground and inflicted tremendous casualties until left with no choice but to withdraw. *. Delayed by the actions in the "Forage Wars", mutually opposing maneuvers of both armies along the Hudson, and battle for Stony Point, in late 1779 the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 10th, 11th Virginia regiments, along with Lees, William Washingtons, and Armands legions, Harrison's Artillery, Gist's Additional Regiment and several other Virginia Continental Line units, marched towards the Carolina's, only for the vast majority to be captured at the fall of Charleston, South Carolina, in May 1780. Eventually additional Continentals were required for POW camps in Winchester and Frederick, Maryland. Texas Revolutionary War. - 2nd Regiment Virginia State Line: major John Lee, - Nelson's Horse (Virginia State Line Light Cavalry). At Guilford Courthouse the various Virginia Continental remnants were combined into two ad-hoc regiments which formed one ad-hoc Virginia Brigade. 7th Company - Captain James Hook (e) 8th Company - Captain James Neal. The copy of the general orders of this date that appears in the orderly book kept by Capt. One company that did escape, almost intact, was the Continental recruit company of Captain Andrew Wallace. The regiment was commanded by Colonel Garland. . Left Valley Forge with 335 assigned, 203 fit for duty. Organized July-September at Philadelphia, 5 Companies from eastern Pennsylvania, 2 from Baltimore County, Maryland, and 2 Companies from Frederick County, Maryland. Raw Kng's regiment. As described above, only a few 3rd Recruit Battalion men who escaped with the companies of 5th and 3rd Virginians at Waxhaws returned to Virginia. 3 in vol. The First Brigade was under the command of gen William Woodford and contained three regiments. Incorrectly believing Simcoe to have the stronger force, the Americans abandoned the position and critical stores, including 2,000 brand new Charleville muskets that were badly needed to equip Virginias defenders against Cornwallis. 6 Companies from southern New York. I have all his war records and pension records. a^' ^ '5?f. 3rd Company - Captain George McCormick. Major Harrison was killed. 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, It didnt come to pass. The 11th Regiment was also known as Morgan's Rifles. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. Also available on microfilm (Cabinet 81; Rolls 92-114 pertain to Virginia - Guide available in microfilm area). Captain Maurice S. Langhorne of Company A was promoted to major. 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, An Overview of Records at the National Archives Relating to Military Service, Regular and Volunteer United States Military Service Between the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, Using Revolutionary War Pension Files to Find Family Information, Prisoners during the Revolutionary War, 17761783, The American Revolution: Military History, The American Revolution and its Era: Maps & Charts of North American and the West Indies, 1750-1789, "The Decisive Day is Come": The Battle of Bunker Hill, Revolutionary War & War of 1812 Historic Preservation Study, How to File a FOIA Request for Archival Records. . The 15th ceased to exist. The 11th Virginia Regiment in the Revolutionary War. 1760-1783. At the Winchester re-arrangement January 1, 1783, it was decided that the Virginia soldiers whose terms had not run out were more than sufficient to make one regiment, so a 2d was formed to be under a major-commandant, consisting of two . Ordered to Albany, New York in January 1777. Thanks in advance for your kind assistance. 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, #1. Colonel Garland was promoted to brigadier general. Blankensip of Company E broke and ran under fire and First Lieutenant C.V. Whitney took over the company. Commissioned, 17 July, 1776. Longstreets Brigade, 1st Corps, Army of the Potomac. 1778, 4th, 8th, & 12th Virginia Regiment, The Regiment's reserve collection and archive is now held on behalf of the Museum Trust by Wrexham Museum. These bound photostats were used by H.J. [1] Returned to Washingtons Main Army in November 1777. Also, two commissions, one . Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1085653873, This page was last edited on 1 May 2022, at 18:08. When the number of Virginia regiments was reduced to 11 from 15, the 11th Virginia became the 7th Virginia. In 1782 the remnants of the regiment consolidated into Dabney's legion, a Virginia State Line unit. Its members were raised in the counties of Campbell, Botetourt, Montgomery, Fauquier, Culpeper, and Rockbridge. Commanded by Col.s William Douglas and Return J. Meigs; ReOrganized and Redesignated the 9th Connecticut Regiment Jul. Entered Valley Forge December 1777 as part of Waynes Division. Consists of bound photostats of monthly payrolls from Virginia regiments during the Revolutionary War. The two Virginia Continental Regiments were commanded by Colonel John Green (1st Virginia Continental Regiment) and Lt Col Samuel Hawes (2nd Virginia Continental Regiment). The 12th ceased to exist. Originally recruit formations intended as replacement men for the numbered Virginia Line numbered regiments, they included recruits and 18-month and 9-month men levied from the Virginia militia. Entered Valley Forge with 326 men assigned, but only 81 fit for duty. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel Daniel Morgan, Lt. Civil War. Posted on 26 Feb in greenshield pharmacy intervention codes. The old 10th became the new 6th. Arranged numerically by regiment with Consolidated Virginia Regiments & Miscellaneous Virginia Regiments to the rear of the He commanded the 6th commander when it was surrendered in Charleston, and Samuel Hawes had been his deputy. Commanded by Col.s Jedediah Huntington and Josiah Starr; The regiment was organized Jan-April 1777; ReOrganized July 1779Merged Jan. 1781 with the. Again, an asset intended to be used within the state, the VSTAR fortified and manned vulnerable positions around the state. and Virginia Rifle Regiment have defied easy synthesis. Lee's Legion: escaped Charleston with the loss of just one man. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Thus, the White Plains officer board realigned the Virginia Line. Virginia units in Continental service after May 1780. Commanded by Col. John Bailey. Battle Road - No Place for Old Men, Maybe Not! Entered Valley Forge with 444 men assigned, 188 fit for duty. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. The regiment was commanded by Major Adam Clement. A roster of Revolutionary ancestors of the Indiana Daughters of the American Revolution : commemoration of the United . 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, Despite marching over 500 miles, outside the state, to the defence of a sister colony, Congress refused to accept the 8th into Continental establishment because the 8th Regiment was below strength on paper. He is honored there, in Jackson Co., Ohio, as Revolutionary War soldier. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. Thomas Warman, [of Virginia], Second Lieutenant in Col. Private WALTER DAVIS enlisted December 10, 1776 in the 10th Continental Regiment which was part of the 3rd Brigade' (He was born in Virginia in 1754) Entered Valley Forge on December 19, 1777. Last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Personal reminiscences of the war of 1861-5: in camp--en bivouac--on the march--on picket--on the skirmish line--on the battlefield--and in prison (1911), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1126802464, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06. The British shift to the Southern Campaign strategy obviated this purpose. Major Henry Peyton, cousin of Peyton Randolph, was mortally wounded. Nov 1, 1780 the Legion was expanded to include two additional infantry companies. Served through October 1782 in Georgia and South Carolina. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, The intent may have been that after winning Charleston, the Virginia Line would un-amalgamate and the recruits would be absorbed into the numbered line regiments. It was Buford's former status as the 11th Virginia Regiment commander that convinced Tarleton to report to Cornwallis that he had just attacked the 11th Virginia regiment and "cut 170 officers and men to pieces". 1778, 5th & 11th Virginia Regiment, Lafayettes Division | Woodfords Brigade | 11th Virginia Regiment. The 2nd Virginia Brigade, commanded by Gen Charles Scott, included the three recruit detachments which the Millbrook board had transformed into the three Virginia Recruit Detachment Battalions. It took part in Picketts charge on the right flank of the attacking column, taking heavy casualties from the flanking fire of the Vermont Brigade. The Pennsylvania Militia, 1777-1783. At White Plains, the 8th regiment was consolidated into the 4th. Command for these three "battalions" was chosen by ballot at Millbrook from the pool of ranking unassigned officers -- former commanders who had been put out of work when their regiments were consolidated by the White Plains re-arrangement of the Virginia Line; or who were put out of work by the May 1779 boards rearrangement of commanders according to rank precedence. Exposed to a severe fire of artillery and vigorously assailed beyond the Emmitsburg Road by infantry on the right flank with ranks thinned and much disorganized by its losses especially of officers it pressed on against the Union line at the stone wall where after a fierce encounter the struggle ended. In early 1777, when Morgan was freed from captivity, he was commissioned as a Colonel and assigned command of the 11th Virginia Regiment, and a few months later was also instructed by George Washington to form a Provisional Rifle Corps, men skilled with the use of the long rifle, from his and other nearby regiments. Dabney chosen by a board of officers to command. In 1780-81 nearly half of the regiment was attached to Virginia's George Rogers Clark for his expedition to Illinois. 1777, The regiment was organized 19 Apr.- July 1777, Commanded by Col. Edward Hand and James Chambers, ReOrganized & Redesignated Jan. 1777 from the 1, Commanded by Col. James Irvine and Henry Bicker, Commanded by Col. Joseph Wood and Thomas Craig, ReOrganized and redesignated Jan. 1777 from the, Commanded by Col. neas Mackay and Daniel Brodhead, Commanded by Col. James Irvine and Anthony J. Morris and Lt-Col. Richard Butler; Authorized Sep. 1776, Consolidated and reOrganized July 1778 with the, Commanded by Col. Joseph Penrose and James Chambers and Adam Hubley; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. William Cook and John Bull, Consolidated June 1777 with the Capt Pugh's Ind Company, Commanded by Capt. This regiment was organized from riflemen that marched to Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1775, under Daniel Morgan. Virginia's Continental Line regiments were dramatically under strength. My 5th great-grandfather, Walter Davis, fought in the Rev. The absence of this unit as a port and harbor guard is a primary reason why reports of Arnold's arrival Dec 30, 1780 were not effectively relayed to Virginia's military and governmental leaders. 10th - Remnants of the old 10th consolidated into the new 6th. . Due to the delay, the 3rd was still on the march when the city fell. Left Valley Forge with 335 assigned, 203 fit for duty. The regiment lost 34 men killed, 86 wounded, and 26 missing. Joseph Calhoun Roster . 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, Although Congress' initial enlistment term had expired 31 December 1776 (necessitating Washington's crossing of the Delaware before these enlistments ran out), many Virginians had responded to Washington's call and Paine's "Crisis" pamphlet, remaining with the army. Gen. Peter Muhlenberg: Most of this regiment had been captured by the British during the Battle of Germantown on October 4, 1777. The 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. The situation wasn't just the effect of casualties, the hardships of campaigning, and the previous two winter encampment logistical nightmares, it was also the effect of a rarely understood and little-known Virginia enlistment law coming into play. Thus, there were two Virginia brigades, the 1st and 2nd, at Charleston. This is a list of units of the Continental Army, the national army of the United States during the American Revolutionary War. Colonel George Gibson; Lt. Consists of bound photostats of monthly payrolls from Virginia regiments during the Revolutionary War. 1777, Commanded by Capt. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. Unlike the September regiments, the "sixteen additional regiments," the artillery regiments, and the light horse were Organized directly by Continental authority rather than by the authority of the state governments and were placed completely under Washington's control. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 at the Siege of Charleston and subsequently disbanded on 1 January 1781. See an An Overview of Records at the National Archives Relating to Military . Field Officers. He became commander of the 10th Virginia Regiment and earned praise for his conduct at Brandywine and Germantown. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, May 23 Write by: The renumbered 9th Virginia regiment continued manning frontier posts and Ft Pitt. Lafayette's Division | Woodford's Brigade | 11th Virginia Regiment. Morgan's Sharpshooters, dressed in hunting shirts instead of standard uniforms, distinguished themselves in several skirmishes and battles throughout the war by using hit-and-run guerilla tactics. But, having been formed under different enlistment terms, with more men signed up for three years or for "the duration" of the war; and having missed the majority of the 1777 campaign season, their manpower stats were slightly better. "The Convention . Jacob Weaver; Authorized Jan 1777, The regiment was organized Jan.-Aug. 1777, Commanded by Capt. Eckenrode for Virginia Soldiers of the American Revolution (see bibliography below), List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel Daniel Morgan, Lt. 3. . 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Lawsons brigade also fought at Yorktown. 9th - Originally recruited on the Eastern Shore of Virginia, the 9th was virtually completely captured at Germantown in the fall of 1777. Continental survivors, or those who missed action at Charleston for various reasons, were generally company-sized formations. In addition to those named above, these included: - 1st Virginia Battalion - newly tasked, not yet raised. Evidently a company-sized contingent of the 1st Virginia escaped capture. Colonel Langhorne retired, and Lieutenant Colonel Otey was promoted to colonel. Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. for the company for that month. Type above and press Enter to search. Both were quickly exchanged for British Officers of the Convention Army in Charlottesville, and returned to active duty. He conceived this regiment and began its formation in 1780. Post author: Post published: February 17, 2023 Post category: recent car accidents in new mexico 2022 recent car accidents in new mexico 2022 Thousands of Virginia militiamen served with the Continental Army after the fall of Charleston; joining or forming ad-hoc regiments for various battles; infamously at Camden and heroically at King's Mountain, Cowpens, Guilford, the Virginia Campaign of 1781, Yorktown, and Eutaw Springs, Virginia militiamen became critical to late-war success in the Southern Campaign. Kelly, John. Captain Robert M. Mitchell took command of the regiment. After Guilford the ad-hoc regiments were dissolved and the various companies joined other formations, including Gaskins and Poseys regiments. '-^A V^^ v^^ "'c^. .0:^' .'^ '^. They were recruited to serve initially in the First Virginia Regiment. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. At Camden Gates assigned the detachment, with the Virginia State Garrison, to the left flank, where they held fast after militia and Armand's legion panicked and ran. Captain John Ward was captured. On 16 September 1776, Congress adopted the plan known as the eighty-eight battalion resolve, it called for eighty-eight regiments organized according to the structure approved in 1776. 6th - Remnants of the old sixth were consolidated into the new 2nd. Exemptions were extremely limited, and an estimated 60,000 men were enrolled. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, Hills Division, checked the further advance of the enemy and reoccupied the ground from which they had been driven, where, joined by the 7th and 24th, they remained until the morning of the 19th, when the Brigade recrossed the Potomac. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. Later, Lawson was attached to Von Stueben at the Point of Fork Depot, June 5, 1781, where the Americans outnumbered Simcoe 900 to 400. The 2nd Virginia State Regiment replaced the 13th Virginia Regiment. Organized June 1777 at Ramapo, New Jersey. Also joining the Continentals were two brigades comprised of several hundred militiamen each. Posey raised the battalion as light infantry with nine complete companies (two of these companies had at their nucleus men of the 1st Virginia regiment who had avoided capture at Charleston). Oct 26, 2019. Major Clement was wounded, never fully recovering. Their primary purpose was to rearrange officers in the newly arranged regiments to satisfy rank precedence and to release supernumerary officers. Gist's was the most successful and by 1779 two of the others (Grayson's and Thruston's Additional Regiments) had been merged into Gist's. Hawes regiment included Capt Andrew Wallaces company who had survived the 3rd Recruit Detachment Battalions massacre at Waxhaws. . JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. On 11 May 1777 the regiment was assigned to the 3rd Virginia Brigade of the Main Army and was reorganized to eight companies on 1 November 1777. Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgans Independent Rifle Company; and five companies from the states portion of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment. 11TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT. Gen. William Woodford Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served in the American Army During the Revolutionary War, Cpl Thomas Burrows (958:2220), Pvt. There is no surviving roster of the Light Infantry's officers or enlisted men. Overview: 11th Infantry Regiment was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. Joshua Williams; Authorized Mar. By this time many Virginia militiamen were battle-hardened veterans of the Continental army and were reliable under fire. 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, These men subsequently became part od Poseys battalion (see below). It's a common misconception that the three "Detachments" were the only Virginia Line units at the time of Charleston. Mifflins Division|3rd Pennsylvania Brigade| Spencers Regiment. 1777-1778, 13th Virginia Regiment, Entered Valley Forge with 280 assigned, 154 fit for duty. 13th - the old 13th was renumbered as the new 9th. At that time about 1300 Virginians captured at Charleston were still being held prisoner there or aboard prison ships (William Woodford had died 13 November, 1780, aboard a British Prison Ship in New York harbor). Another estimated 2,300 Virginians were in prisoner status having been captured earlier in the war. This detachment returned to Virginia and was included as the core of the Thomas Posey's Virginia Battalion raised in late 1780. Extant Confederate strength (morning) reports associated with the Gettysburg campaign are very . 40). The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. May have passed through Valley Forge on their way north. HistoryMain articles: Japanese-American history, Japanese-American life before World War II, and Japanese-American life after World War IIImmigration A street in Seattle\'s Nihonmachi in 1909 . Captains Robert Mitchell, Thomas Horton, James Ragan and John H. Smith and Lieutenants Washington Elliott and Clarence Haden were wounded. Ewells Brigade, Longstreets Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia, division of Brigadier General David R. Jones in Longstreets Command, marker for Kempers Brigade on the Antietam Battlefield, Kempers Brigade, Picketts Division, First Army Corps, Heths Division in the newly-created Third Corps, Picketts Division, 1st Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. Ancestors of Amarilla Jane Mayhew Generation No. Kingsland; Dyess; Germany and Memphis; California and Nashville; Arkansas; Hendersonville, Kingsland, and The New Johnny Cash; American; Home; Because Johnny Cash cut . Colonel John Cropper, Major Thomas Snead, and Major Thomas Massie. New Jersey Line New Hampshire Line New York Line North Carolina Line 2nd Virginia Continental Regiment: Colonel John Neville. Colonel William Brent; Major John Allison; Processed by: April: The regiment reported 750 men in the ranks. Neel, Andrew 1775 Col. in Militia possibly at Ninety Six Roster p. 719 Neill, James 1781 Unknown rank under Capt Francis Cunningham and Gen. Greene Patriot p. 176 Noble, Alexander 1775 Major or Captain in Upper Ninety Six Regiment or Militia under Col. A. Pickens Roster p. 730 Norris, Patrick 1781 Unknown rank under Capt. The regiment was commanded by Major Kirkwood Otey and brought 359 men to the field. The old 15 regiments, almost all at less than half their designed manpower strength, were consolidated into each other to form 11 new regiments. ^^ v^^ r' x^ -n^. . The regiment reported 750 men in the ranks. War. II. It was relieved from the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 4 December 1779 and assigned to the Southern Department. Upon receiving word of the fall of Charleston, Buford dithered, unaware that a British force under Tarleton had been sent to intercept him. The former 7th Virginia Regiment, although decimated at Brandywine and Germantown, had successfully recruited new enlistees due to the prominence of several officers, including Daniel Morgan, Thomas Nelson Jr's brothers William and John, and the Porterfields. A total amount of pay is listed for the officer or soldier and a total Wallaces Continentals were again influential at Guilford Courthouse, where his company was part of the ad-hoc 2nd Virginia Regiment under Colonel Hawes. Colonel Funsten resigned due to complications from his wound from Seven Pines. These three regiments were large temporary fighting units formed by amalgamating the new Virginia Line regiments. including Illinois Regiments, artillery, dragoons, etc. 2006 By the Library of Virginia. 1st, 5th, 7th, 10th, and 11th Virginia consolidated; most captured in Charleston 12 May 1780. did daniel morgan own slaves did daniel morgan own slaves. The 11th Michigan Volunteer Infantry in the Civil War Eric R. Faust 2015-11-17 The hard-fighting 11th Michigan Volunteer Infantry was recruited from sparsely settled southwest Michigan shortly after the Civil War broke out. He was discharged 2 Feb 1780 and applied for a pension on 6 Jun 1818 at the age of 62. The Royal Welch Fusiliers Museum has thousands of stories to tell - from the experiences of an individual soldier to the history of an entire battalion. They were continued on paper and officers were appointed for administrative purposes, but they were neve manned. Harrison's Artillery: 5 officers and four guns captured. Organized spring 1777 at Philadelphia, 7 Companies from Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. American Revolutionary War 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, Companies recruited men from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia counties. Left Valley Forge with 175 assigned, 72 fit for duty. The regiment suffered 134 casualties. It went on to fight in the Petersburg trenches south and north of the James River and ended the war at Appomattox. Major Clement resigned due to the effects of his wound from Sharpsburg to become Campbell County Sheriff. Most of these men were captured at Charleston. 1st Battalion was commanded by Col Richard Parker, formerly of the 1st Virginia Regiment. Legions and . 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, Assigned to Ewell's Brigade, Longstreet's Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia. Second Seminole War. Colonel Garland was wounded. After drawing weapons and equipment, they marched to Charleston and were captured by Cornwallis when the city surrendered in May, 1780. About 350 strong, Lt Col Charles Porterfield avoided capture at Charleston by evacuating during the final British bombardment. [1], Wikipedia Contributors, "11th Virginia Regiment," in, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va11.asp, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/11th_Virginia_Regiment, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=3168935, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783.
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