After appointing Joseph as viceroy, Pharaoh gave him as a wife Asenath, daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. If Potiphar's daughter is now marrying Joseph, Potiphar will be forced to support him. gave [Joseph] Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife." The priest of On led the worship of the Egyptian sun god. She accuses Joseph of an attempt to dishonour her. In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. The same is true of the use of the title Pharao for kings earlier than the eighteenth dynasty, which is quite in keeping with Egyptian usage at the time of the nineteenth dynasty. Did Joseph of Egypt have more than one wife? This precise situation is described by the Babylonian Talmud, Sotah 13b: And Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, bought him [Joseph]. The Eastern Orthodox Church, which names Josephs first wife as Salome, holds that Joseph was a widower and betrothed to Mary, and that references to Jesus brothers were children of Joseph from a previous marriage. In Gen 39 the seductress is the wife of Potiphar. Now I admit that I make some assumptions. (He is known as Potipherah in the KJV, Poti-Pherah in the NKJV and Potiphera in the NIV.) Please enter your email address. I make no apology for being an Anglican Traditionalist. For a collection of other versions see BibleHub Matthew 1:19. We could learn a lesson about the mysteries of how the world works. Following the custom of his Horite forefathers, Abraham had two wives. What does it mean if a person is counter revolutionary? Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. The Torah in which the story appears (see also the Bible and the Quran), was the earliest written of the three: c. 600 BC during the Babylonian Exile. Wherever Joseph was, God was at work in his life in ways Joseph could not have understood at the time. Unfortunately, Potiphars wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. However, I will be Father Abraham, justified by faith, saw the promise of the Son to come and believed! The LORD was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. So, "If it walks like a duck, and quacks like a duck . According to the Hebrew Bible, Potipherah ( / ptfr /, Hebrew: P fera) was a priest of the ancient Egyptian town of On, [1] mentioned in the Genesis 41:45 and 41:50. What uses graphics or pictures to help the user navigate and access programs? As Jacobs name became synonymous with all Israel, so that of Joseph was eventually equated with all the tribes that made up the northern kingdom. The text isn't clear and the Rabbis don't agree. [9] . Joseph was one of Jacobs 12 sons. What is the story of Joseph and his brothers. How do you give a first aid to a drowning person? Maybe, but the rubber meets the road, literally, with the funeral procession for his father Jacob, which we'll read two weeks hence. Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. of Potipher. About Us. The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. At one time, Joseph was assumed to be elderly when he married Mary. A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. The meaning of Potiphar or Potiphera in Egyptian is "the one whom god Re has given", i.e., "the gift of god Re". Feminism is grounded on the principle that women are universally oppressed by the dominant male hierarchy. Pronunciation of potiphar with 3 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 10 translations and more for potiphar. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The form "Potiphar" is probably an abbreviation of "Potiphera"; the two are treated as identical in the Septuagint, and are rendered or . His father loved him more than any of the others and gave him a coloured cloak. Who is potiphera in the In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. 20 Where do the batek tribe live? The sefer here in his discussion of the name Potiphera says that there is a dispute amongst the Rabbis whether Potiphar (Bereishis/Genesis 39,1), the chief executioner of Pharaoh, and Potiphera are the same person or not.. (Mark 6:20). He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. Do you know any good scholars who specialise in the book of Judges? If so, both the captain of the guard and the high priest of Heliopolis bore the same name, but would not be the same person. There is no reason to change the ph to f to suit your purpose. Potiphar bought Joseph as a slave. So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. When his master saw that the LORD was with him and that the LORD gave him success in . H e lived in Egypt, and his daughter Asenath became Joseph's wife (Gen. 41:45). She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. Zaphnath-Paaneah (Biblical Hebrew: fna Pana, LXX: Psonthomphanch) is the name given by Pharaoh to Joseph in the Genesis narrative (Genesis 41:45). Community answers are sorted based on votes. Potiphar, Son of Horus. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. Meaning: a priest of On / Potiphar is a shortened form of "Potiphera" in Hebrew. 233258. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Does the devil have power to make us sick? 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. The above text . What happens to Joseph and Potiphar's relationship? Noun. Dr. Panken's excellent commentary on the naming, neutering, and neutralizing of Joseph's father-in-law Potiphar opens the door for us to ask, what becomes of Joseph withhisnew name, family, and occupation? Enter two words to compare and contrast their definitions, origins, and synonyms to better understand how those words are related. The sin of Azeez's wife becomes known in the city (Q12:30). What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. Justice is achieved as the commentators name, neuter, and then neutralize Potiphar, bringing the entire sordid ordeal to an end, and ensuring that Joseph is set up for success in his career in Egyptian government. I was also going on a hunch about the LXX, which appears not to distinguish between the two names. Vote Up As you write, some are of the opinion that they are one and the same person. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife! (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. The Rabbis found it difficult to accept that Joseph, who withstood the wiles of Potiphar's wife and proclaimed his loyalty to the Lord in the palace . 2 o The L ord was with Joseph, and he became a successful man, and he was in the house of his Egyptian master. After Joseph correctly interpreted Pharaoh's dreams, one of the ways in which Pharaoh rewarded Joseph was by giving him Potiphera's daughter Asenath as his wife, as noted in Genesis 41:45. it is clear that Potiphar was a powerful person . Rashi, citing Sotah 13b, says that Poti-phera is Potiphar. He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, (41:45) and who bore Joseph two sons: Manasseh and Ephraim. Share Poti-phera (3 Occurrences). How many blood transfusions can a person have? Each of these views finds Scriptural support for its position: the three-wife opinion relies on Gen. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? Potiphar, Pot'i-phar. Moses later compiled them and substantially edited them in the form with which are familiar today. The founder of this blog, Ed Lundwall, is recovering from Covid. They may or may not be the same person. This issue came up from a discussion on an atheist blog. The original name for the Nile River was *Ar*, meaning "venerable". Best wishes from the AskTheRabbi.org Team, AskTheRabbi.org is a service ofthe Gateways Organization [year] pot'-i-far (poTiphar; compare Egyptian Potiphera (Genesis 39:1 f)): A high Egyptian official who became the master of Joseph. I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. The Midianites sold Joseph in Egypt to POTIPHAR, chief of the slaughterers. This is your one-stop encyclopedia that has numerous frequently asked questions answered. He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. Posted on January 17, 2022 by Claude Mariottini. Answer (1 of 11): No. It does not store any personal data. http://www.allsaintsorthodox.org/pastor/bio.php. As a result of Potiphar's inappropriate male actions toward Joseph, the angel Gabriel castrated him as an act of divine justice, rendering him unable to continue such predatory activities. Rav said: He bought him for himself [that is, for his own sexual purposes], but [the angel] Gabriel came and castrated him and then Gabriel came and mutilated him (ufeir'o), for originally his name is written Potiphar but afterwards Potiphera. Josephs father Jacob (also called Israel) favored him and gave Joseph the coat as a gift; as a result, he was envied by his brothers, who saw the special coat as an indication that Joseph would assume family leadership. Did Potiphars wife not only try to seduce him day by day, but perhaps even year by year? 'he whom Ra gave'[1]) is a figure in the Hebrew Bible and the Quran. Why Do Cross Country Runners Have Skinny Legs? Does Joseph do all of this for show, just on the outside, perhaps for political prudence? Hebrew: . Another tradition identifies Keturah with Hagar, and thus Abraham married only twice. Community answers are sorted based on votes. Anyway, this man was a priest, a man who honored pagan God's. Potiphar and Poti-Perah are definitely two different people. (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. At various stages of his life, Joseph was a slave, a prisoner, and a national leader. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife - Now Joseph had been taken down to Egypt. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Second, this reading explains the similarity between the names Potiphar and Potiphera, something the Torah never explicitly addresses. ), and Joseph (q.v.) However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Answer and Explanation: Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. The Egyptian's wife endeavours to seduce Joseph but he was preserved from her enticements. According to BDB Theological Dictionary Potiphar is an abbreviation of Potiphera. In Parshat Miketz, Genesis 41, the pharaoh gave Joseph the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, to marry. 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . Because Joseph her husband was faithful to the law, and yet did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. It is certainly a functional name that does describe well a key role Joseph fulfills. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. The view that the names Potiphar and Potiphera refer to men of high rank is supported by the stela of Potiphera in Cairo Museum. Yes, the story of the rape and dismemberment of the Levite's concubine is in all the feminist texbooks, so to speak. Potiphera. ( Gen. 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants, and, observing what a good servant . The line of tradition that might be the most readily coherent with the marriage patterns shown by your overall research on the "Ancestors of God" is the one that says Asenath was actually the daughter of Dinah, and because she was not wanted, she got sold into slavery in her youth, just like Joseph did. POTIPHAR.Gen 39:1-23, a high Egyptian official in the story of Joseph. When he married the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, Yosef became a member of a socially and politically prominent family. Potiphera's wife is powerful in terms of class and ethnic status, less so as a married woman, but she is dependent on male complicity in the transgressive sex act. Potiphar's wife also seems to be owned by Potiphar. Potiphar's wife, of course, is not to be confused with Potipherah's wife, one of the incorrect answers given. Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? 3 His master saw that the L ord was with him and that the L . The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphars wifes name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami s Haft Awrang (Seven thrones). Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? They fail to recognize that most of the women named in the Bible are the daughters of ruler-priests and women of high status and influence. 40 What's vodka made from? But if Joseph's story teaches us anything, it is the beauty of resilience and the way life turns unexpectedly. If Potiphar and Poti-phera were the same person, then either (a) the same man was both captain of the guard for Paro and a priest, or (b) he was one and then became the other later. The first was a ha Alice C. Linsley Abraham, Moses , Samuel, and David were all Horite Hebrew as evidenced by the common marriage and ascendancy pattern Alice C. Linsley Sela was the capital of Edom. 10 weeks in the hospital. Whats The Difference Between Dutch And French Braids? Potiphars titles, servant of Pharaoh and chief of the cooks, while not Egyptian in themselves, may well be Hebrew translations of two Egyptian titles. Why Cant You Mount A Horse From The Right Side? 'captain of the guard'), and likewise saris, 'eunuch' of Pharaoh.. Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. How old was Joseph when Potiphars wife tried to seduce him? In 2Kg 20:18 and Is 38:7, the word is translated as "eunuch"; and it . What is the difference between discernment and judgment? Perhaps this is a cautionary tale for those of us whose names were shortened, whose appearance is adjusted, and whose lifestyles are tailored to fit into a perceived American ideal. Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. The rabbis recognized that the names "Potiphar" and "Potiphera" were related names of an Egyptian priest without providing any specific reference to the Egyptian god he served. A good answer provides new insight and perspective. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. 264277; Revised Edition, pp. Lost your password? Is it the same person? Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? Unfortunately, Josephs relationship is irrevocably damaged when Potiphars wife falsely accuses Joseph of trying to rape her, resulting in Josephs imprisonment. Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? Is it easy to get an internship at Microsoft? You will receive a link and will create a new password via email. In the Old Testament she is described simply as Potiphar's wife, her name being given only in the Koran. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. Welcome to Sharing Culture! Potiphera . Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard.
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