https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/07/opinion/mitt-romney-impeachment.html. Meet John Burns, a true maverick n the man who inspired John Rambo. ", "Thats ridiculous, Jack. You know you cant Burns (Kirk Douglas) stretched out in front of a campfire with his horse by his U sure got bony teeth. Thats interesting. This lasted one round of what is otherwise an excellent screenplay. Romney says, and clearly believes, that he is bound by the Constitution, his oath to God, the evidence, his conscience and the judgment of history. In keeping with a innate sense of fair play, Burns uses one Trumbo shows a clear sense of location and landscape, including as his title page a hand-drawn map of the cowboys intended route, via the Sangre de Cristo and Manzano Mountains, into Mexico. the opening scene of the movie. Despite having served in the Jack tries to convince Paul to flee with him, but, as a family man, Paul has too much at stake. True partners, they go off together into the metaphoric Mexican sunset. He's a cripple because the only person he can live with is himself. Your AMC Ticket Confirmation# can be found in your order confirmation email. him. A fiercely independent cowboy gets himself locked up in prison to escape with an old friend. Everyone connected in the making of this classic. 6 Jun. more in dramatic gestures that evoke personal refusal to go along with the Kirk Douglas plays cowboy Jack Burns, Gena Rowlands portrays his best friend's wife and Walter Matthau appears as a sheriff who sympathises with Burns but must do his job and chase him down. Lancaster, was not The Brave Cowboy, shot as The Last Hero, was released in 1962 as Lonely Are the Brave elegantly photographed, theatrical rather than natural, exuberantly acted, deftly paced. Matthau's bumbling deputies represent the federal government who stumble over themselves in order to crush Burns' freedom. Whiskey looks like a Rocky Mountain Horse to me. Based upon The Brave Cowboy, by Edward Abbey, Lonely Are The Brave is a very good screen adaptation of that classic work. be more about defeat than victory. Kirk Douglas plays a man out of his time, a wandering cowboy in a world where jet planes streak across the sky and . Burns leads his horse up impossibly difficult, rocky slopes to escape his pursuers, but the lawmen keep on his trail, forcing him to keep moving. [2] A difficult race against time while the authorities , as military by means of helicopter, as police by Jeep undertake an implacable hot pursuit. Lonely Are the Brave is the debut studio album by English / Irish vocalist / rapper Maverick Sabre. His only accommodation to the modern world are a pair of snips he keeps in a saddle bag for getting through barbed wire fences. driven to the extreme when detached from underlying questions of class. What a wonderful movie this is.It steeps itself in the fading of the West. Although Jack can not persuade him to break out, he himself has no In months to come I plan to explore After landing himself in jail trying to break out his friend, Jack Burns (Kirk Douglas) finds himself alone and on the run from the law. He looks like Gary Cooper. Douglas, who If Kirk did not have such a superb body of work as his legacy then just this one movie would stand as a tribute to him and the cast and crew that brought it to the screen. I know what you mean. For anarchists, key historical events seem to Tap "Sign me up" below to receive our weekly newsletter The sheriff arrives and, asked by the state police if Burns is the man he has been looking for, says he can't confidently identify him, because he's never seen the man he is looking for up close. The extras include a discussion of the film by Douglas and his son Michael, and director Steven Spielberg discussing formerly blacklisted screenwriter Dalton Trumbo's contribution to the film. Although a critical success, the film was a box-office disappointment, perhaps owing to its bleak storyline. He pays excellent attention to the beauty and power of landscape (hed probably seen an Anthony Mann Western or two) and he develops character most interestingly. For many years now collectors have been hollering for LONELY ARE THE BRAVE (1962) to be issued. More quotes from Lonely Are the Brave X Join the mailing list Ive been reading and rereading Romneys moving and masterly Senate floor speech on Wednesday, in which he explained his vote. Director David Miller Writers Dalton Trumbo (screenplay) Edward Abbey (novel "Brave Cowboy") Stars Kirk Douglas Gena Rowlands Walter Matthau See production, box office & company info Watch on Prime Video rent/buy from $3.99 More watch options John W. "Jack" Burns is a veteran of the Korean War who works as a roaming ranch hand, much as the cowboys of the old West did, refusing to join modern society. enjoying a bottle of whiskey with a beer chaser, a one-armed man hurls an empty He finished his coffee and wiped his mouth. David Miller, the director, is not known for Westerns (he did the 1941 but thats all) yet he does a fine job here and captures the spirit of the Western movie perfectly. break his old friend Paul out of jail. Copyright Fandango. The ending is heart rending. Jack deliberately gets into a bar room fight to be imprisoned alongside friend Paul (Michael Kane), arrested for helping illegal aliens. ", "Coyotes," Burns said. We definitely need someone with The Knowledge to fill us in. I seem to call reading somewhere about the real Whiskey, but I can't find it now. In real life, he was Who by turns has called himself a progressive and moderate Republican, as well as a severely conservative one? I always thought Stardust was a palomino. flirtation with the militias, these sorts of questions take on a genuine other films meditating on cowboy as beloved anachronism. Design and text 1996 - 2023 Jon Sandys. It's the kind of life Kirk Douglas was still living as the cowboy in "Lonely Are The Brave," long after the horse had given way to the horseless carriage and most people were living in towns and cities working for someone else. She is dismissive of the macho cowboy pretensions yet sympathetic to a decent man. Ed Abbey approved of the film and even makes a walk-on appearance. During the night the inmates saw through one of the jail's bars using two hacksaw blades Burns had hidden in one of his boots. A cowboy asleep on his bedroll is awakened by a sound and pauses to smile wryly as a jet zooms overhead. I'm beginning to wonder if Kirk Douglas ever gave a bad performance. It is the message of the film as well. It was 1961, and this actor-producer had recently gambled on a big history picture, Spartacus. He had fired the director Anthony Mann after a week of shooting, replacing him with Stanley Kubrick. Follow The New York Times Opinion section on Facebook, Twitter (@NYTopinion) and Instagram. The material the story of a modern-day cowboy who breaks into jail to rescue his best friend is original for a western, and gets better as it goes along. As the pressmen conclude in The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance, the other great western made that year: If confronted with two conflicting versions, print the legend.. One one of the warmest, most deeply felt characterizations in all Western movies, Well made film built upon dubious premise, a powerful portrayal of a man left behind and way out of step with the times, "A westerner likes open country. hearkening back to Thoreau's "Walden Pond," the beats rejected civilization against the bulldozers and other mechanized instruments of "development." Was this the same man who denounced Donald Trump as a con man in March of 2016 and then auditioned to be his secretary of state that November? They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Walter Matthau plays the sheriff who understands his adversary too well; his is the character that has lost the faith and become a collaborator. Burns heads for the mountains on horseback with the goal of crossing the border into Mexico. both Paul and Jack are self-professed anarchists in the novel. in formation overhead. The skinned-up bodies of still-live bushes Douglas wanted the film to open in art houses and build an audience, but Universal chose to market the film as a Western, titling it "Lonely Are the Brave" and opening it widely without any particular support. and his family to a life on the run. I didn't want anything but you. Jeff. Lonely Are the Brave is a 1962 Western drama film directed by David Miller. of the first to challenge the blacklist by insisting that Dalton Trumbo write the After a couple of years tending sheep, Jack Burns has come to town to to fit in neatly with the anti-immigration agenda of such mainstream outfits as Lonely are the Brave, a film fairly stuffed with symbolism, shows how inevitably the heroic, human, in its real sense unsophisticated world of the West and its values are crushed by the. ideologue, who is in jail not for harboring undocumented workers but for This is a great review. Aces all around, especially to whoever decided to film in b&w at a time when Technicolor for outdoor dramas was almost required. Even ideologies like Marxism that promised freedom only served to erect Kirk Douglas provides a top-notch performance as an imprisoned cowboy who breaks out of jail and is relentlessly pursued. Lonely Are the Brave . These were the sorts of characters who cropped up in Life spans: the Scottish artist discusses Berlinale highlight, Dont look back: critics Giovanni Marchini Camia, Victor Guimares, and Frdric Jaeger join to discuss Angela Schanelecs, Earth, wind, and fire: Inney Prakash, Edo Choi, and Caitlin Quinlan join to discuss the festival's buzzy new premieres, including, Berlinale 2023: Minor Choruses, Major Films, The Film Comment Podcast: Berlinale 2023 #6, The Film Comment Podcast: Berlinale 2023 #5. I first saw this when I was young (about 13-14)at the cinema (half-empty if memory serves) and it impressed me so much that it stayed with me for the past 40-odd years.It was shown a few days ago on British TV, much to my delight. anarchists are fixated on the defeat of the Kronstadt rebellion or the Spanish Abbey loved the desert, and hated unnecessary machines. This movie is one of my very favorites; it knocked me out when I saw it in its initial release in an old 2,400-seat downtown movie palace on a huge curved screen. It was Kirk Douglass favorite film. Lonely Are the Brave 1962 Directed by David Miller Synopsis Life can never cage a man like this! Revisited this film recently. I enjoyed reading this post. He is Of all the Westerns in which the horse plays a central part, and there are not a few, this is the most important. So Universal have finally seen the folly of their ways and here it is in a splendid 2.35 sharp as a button Monochrome widescreen presentation that everyone will adore. legacy obituaries springfield, mo / fidelity foundation address boston / lonely are the brave ending explained. The film was adapted from Edward Abbeys novel The Brave Cowboy (1958). Coming Soon. He is a old school cowboy dealing with modern times. It was simply beautiful. In 1960, Douglas read a paperback copy of the source novel, The Brave Cowboy: An Old Tale In A New Time by author Edward Abbey (The Monkey Wrench Gang).He fell in love with the story and demanded that Universal . Jack explains his dislike for a society that restricts a man on where he can or can't go, what he can or can't do. While Douglas is on horse , being mercilessly chased by modern enforcement law : a sympathetic sheriff (Walther Matthaw) and deputy (William Schallert) . horse in tow, we feel that he will be captured at any moment. My enjoyment is being spoiled right now by those intrusive adverts on commercial TV-if only they could manage to show them before the movie starts and after the end instead of all the way through. One of the most eagerly requested movies gets a Region 1 DVD release. There are many things weighing in favor of this film: David Miller's direction is assured, honest, competent, and perceptive; Douglas, Matthau and Rowlands all post wonderful performances; photography is superlative; action sequences are of the highest order; and the script, especially the dialogue, by Donald Trumbo, is very good. Verified reviews are considered more trustworthy by fellow moviegoers. He rejects most of modern technology and carries no identification, such as a driver's license or draft card. and the But Wikipedia tells me that Light-colored sorrels, sometimes called "blond sorrels," especially if they have flaxen manes and tails, may resemble a palomino. While Marxists commemorate October 1917, the Mistakes, goofs, trivia, quotes, pictures and more for Lonely Are the Brave (1962). His 1975 novel "The Monkey Wrench Gang" amounted to a manifesto of Ranch hand Jack Burns (Kirk Douglas) feels out of place in the modern world. qualms. Douglas loved the horse and was unlikely to have permitted any cruelty. Life can never cage a man like this! Accompanied by his faithful , intimate horse Whiskey he carries out a hard getaway by meadows , cliffs and mountains . prisoner escape. New Deal radicalization. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Trumbo's screenplay for Lonely Are The Brave was originally titled The Last Hero, and followed Abbey's original story closely, only changing one crucial detail. ", The driving force behind the movie came from Kirk Douglas, who was one some of these questions as they relate more directly to anarchist ideology.). The whole blog is very nice found some good stuff and good information here Thanks..Also visit my page. So Universal have finally seen the folly of their ways and here it is in a splendid 2.35 sharp as a button Monochrome widescreen presentation that everyone will adore. He disrespects the power company by cutting its barbed-wire fences; the county jail, by breaking out; the sheriff, whose manhunt he eludes; the military-industrial complex, whose helicopter he shoots down; and us, the viewers, who when the lights go up or the DVD ends return to a life played mainly by the rules. Finally, it is worth considering how the logic of the lone rebel can be Updated 15 December 2000. He seeks his independence in the world of nature. his boots, the two should be able to break out before morning arrives. The ending is powerful, even if a little silly. But things go wrong , nowadays facing a five year term for his breakout , a sentence he could not endure . This film couldn't even be made today, it wouldn't have any relevance. There are so many great actors in this movie like Matthau,O'Connor, Rowlands, Kennedy all pretty much unknown when this film was released. He's a born cripple. Academy Award winner Kirk Douglas ignites the screen with one of his most personal roles as a cowboy on a collision course with the modern world in Lonely are the Brave. Now whom does that fit me? Your email address will not be published. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: Lonely Are the Brave (Maverick Sabre album), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lonely_Are_the_Brave&oldid=1132618217, It is one of the first film appearances of, This page was last edited on 9 January 2023, at 18:44. Once the disc is inserted into the player, the. Nice post. The picture also features an early score by composer Jerry Goldsmith. especially the scene in which Jack explains his decision to break jail to in the July-August 2007 Issue. Anyone can read what you share. They were right, of course. The film was directed by David Miller from a screenplay by Dalton Trumbo. Our line. The Circus: Inside the Greatest Political Show on Earth: Season 8, The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power: Season 1, Link to Marvel Movies Ranked Worst to Best by Tomatometer, Link to The Most Anticipated TV & Streaming Shows of March 2023. Certainly Mr. Douglas knew this when he wrote he wanted to follow in Coopers footsteps throughout the shoot: I know now that at best I will come remotely close. I don't need cards to figure out who I am, I already know. based on one of Edward Abbey's anarchist/deep ecology masterpieces, "The made him a hero to the deep ecology movement, especially the wing that used sabotage Separate from membership, this is to get updates about mistakes in recent releases. Lonely are the Brave Action & adventure 1962 1 hr 47 min English audio PG-13 CC Buy or rent Academy Award winner Kirk Douglas ignites the screen with one of his most personal roles as a. Since the only way he can free Paul is by becoming a prisoner himself, To make matters worse, when I meet him, he talks like Cooper!, For a moment it sounds as if Mr. Douglas the producer was angling for Cooper to take over the lead. The Frontier has been taken over by fences, cars, and laws and Kirk was born in the wrong century. She was a lovely horse, but I was worried about her treatment in the movie especially when she was scaling the mountain and slipped. , and to receive email from Rotten Tomatoes. Jack Burns (Kirk Douglas) is an old-fashioned , free-spirited cowboy out of step with and emerging from the mountains goes home a friend . Though not an action-driven movie, its most thrilling moments - an expertly staged bar brawl against the future One-Armed Man; Jack being pitted against a helicopter from a nearby Air Force base - are nothing short of spectacular.Despite the haunting inevitability established early on, so much charm and humor is deftly woven . Do Pauls principles justify abandoning his wife and child? Anyone have any luck in that regard? Though a Korean War hero, Burns refuses to carry ID or listen to reason. This causes more trouble than he can comprehend. "I'm sure to. Guardian of the Wilderness aka Mountain Man (Sunn Classic Pictures, 1976), Shoot Out at Big Sag (TV pilot, Brennan Productions, 1962). Will he get away? So many modern Westerns aspired to portray the sadness of the passing of the old ways and the tragedy of the fact that Western virtues were outmoded and now pointless. Abbey's anarchistic defense of personal freedom and pristine wilderness Although we identify with Jack Burns's bid for freedom, there is a foreboding Surely any thoughtful movie goer has experienced that rush to the mountains, that sense that time has passed you by and you are not of this place. [3], Miller directed the picture with a reverent and eloquent feeling for the landscape, complementing the story arc of a lone and principled individual tested by tragedy and the drive of his fiercely independent conscience. This film is magic. ", "But Jack" Jerry hesitated. move on.". This is no simple movie with clear cut heroes and villains. Other merit found in the movie includes some tense moments while Jack is on the run, plus a gutsy and unconventional ending that you probably couldn't get away with today. military during WWII, both Paul and Jack feel that a peacetime draft is the Joining Bondi in jail, Burns tries to persuade him to escape. Contact me | Privacy policy | Join the mailing list | Links. But on the small screen this summer, complex takes on the genre like Hell on Wheels (returning Aug. 12 to AMC) and Longmire (which has drawn big ratings for A&E) are in vogue again, and its worth taking another look at one of the bleakest westerns ever to grace the big screen. Paul is a scholar about to be His wife, played by the always wonderful Gena Rowlands, was once Jack's love, but, as this film ultimately proves, he's a loner and admits that to her approving of marrying his best friend. Remove Ads Cast Crew Details Genres Cast He instantly recognized himself in the lead role and he was right. An extensive manhunt breaks out, led by sympathetic Sheriff Johnson (Walter Matthau). Thank you for sharing valuable information. Abbeys presence looms over the film both Burns and Paul contain aspects of his character but did he really look like Cooper? Ed Abbey understood that the character of America survived-until recent times-upon rugged individualism that could unite with others in times of trouble. Its hero, flawlessly portrayed by Kirk Douglas, is John W. Burns, a cowboy anarchist who carries no ID, respects no authority, and pays attention only to his friends and his horse. A truck driver strikes Burns and Whiskey as they are attempting to cross the road. lonely are the brave ending explained. The image is an example of a ticket confirmation email that AMC sent you when you purchased your ticket. Either way, the story of Abbeys visit gave Mr. Douglas an opportunity to write a fan letter, and to prepare for a role he felt his mentor could have better played. Such is this movie. This film (which, Last Train from Gun Hill (Paramount, 1959). poem "Front Lines": A bulldozer grinding and slobbering The affinity between Kirk and his horse are central to the theme and end of this fine film. He cannot even provide the authorities with a home address because he just sleeps wherever he finds a place. A military helicopter is brought in, and when the aircrew locates Burns they relay his location to the sheriff. From the July-August 2007 Issue Also in this issue Sweet Bird of Youth By Chris Darke Review: Dans Paris By Robert Horton Subscribe to the magazine Check out the mistake & trivia books, on Kindle and in paperback. A mostly great story (I did nod off a couple times but to the film's credit, it was past 4AM), some great acting (this movie--along with Ace in the Hole--is a monument to my underappreciation of Kirk Douglas), some fine direction and some d a m n fine cinematography make for a memorable moviegoing experience. Meanwhile he had encountered a paperback novel The Brave Cowboy, by Edward Abbey and optioned it through his production company, Byrna. Wed like to hear what you think about this or any of our articles. [10], Kirk Douglas was nominated for a 1963 BAFTA Award as "Best Foreign Actor" for his work in Lonely Are the Brave, and placed third in the Laurel Awards for "Top Action Performance". "Youll be screenplay for "Spartacus" only 3 years earlier in 1958. He also received a Purple Heart and a Distinguished Service Cross with oak leaf clusters for his valour during battle. Kirk Douglas considers this one of his most important films. George Kennedy is a sadistic prison warder with a Mexican accent. ", "I dunno. It is both a classic western, and a great film. He therefore decides to remain, and Burns breaks out by himself, returning to Bondi's house, where he picks up his horse and some food from Bondi's wife. On returning to his cell Burns tries to persuade Bondi to join him in escaping. For many years now collectors have been hollering for LONELY ARE THE BRAVE (1962) to be issued. The Sheriff acknowledges that Burns has evaded their attempts to capture him. Abbeys novel, published in 1956, is set a decade earlier, following the introduction of the military draft. It was written by Dalton Trumbo, a witch-hunted screenwriter who clearly loved and understood the genre, and directed by David Miller, whose career seems otherwise undistinguished, with the exception of Executive Action, another leftist feature written by Yordan. refusing to register with the draft in 1948. Author/co-author of numerous books about the cinema and is regarded as one of the foremost James Bond scholars. The Motion Picture Sound Editors, USA gave the film a "Golden Reel Award" for "Best Sound Editing" (Waldon O. Watson, Frank H. Wilkinson, James R. Alexander, James Curtis, Arthur B. Smith), in a tie with Mutiny on the Bounty.[13]. https://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/29/movies/kirk-douglass-film-lonely-are-the-brave.html. When we first saw "Lonely are the Brave" in 1962, my fellow I was laughing out loud. a jail break might deliver freedom in the short run, it also would sentence him Thanks for the comment! wrote, "It would be wise for us as American citizens to consider calling a And heres our email: letters@nytimes.com. Karl Swenson as the Reverend was hilarious. The real end comes after the sunset and is a tragic one. When Douglas wanted an intelligent Triggerish horse for his live-action cartoon Western, Other acting, apart from the horse, is also good. Lonely Are The Brave When we first saw "Lonely are the Brave" in 1962, my fellow Bard College students and I found it possible to appreciate the film on two levels. As she starts learning how to use her power, she comes into conflict with forces that have been waiting for her emergence for centuries. They finally surmount the crest of the Sandia Mountains and escape into the east side of the mountains, a broad stand of heavy timber, with the lawmen shooting at him. bottle at his head. When the police decide to let him go, he deliberately punches a cop to get himself re-arrested. [6], President John F. Kennedy watched the movie in the White House in November 1962. [5], The working title for the film was "The Last Hero,"[6] but the release title of the film was a matter of contention between the studio and Douglas, who wanted to call it "The Brave Cowboy" after the novel. Great Kirk Douglas performance,one of his best. Cinematography is from Phillip H. Lathrop and Jerry Goldsmith scores the music in what was his first major studio work. Since it's a well-known tidbit of film history that Lonely Are the Brave is Kirk Douglas's favorite of his movies, I'll try not to be too critical. Alex Cox Observant drama of a maverick cowboy whose way of life has almost entirely disappeared. Having addressed Pauls crime of principle, Trumbo follows Abbeys novel closely: Burns gets locked up then busts himself and two Indians out of jail, heading for the hills on his coquettish horse, Whiskey. Omissions? Addresses are not passed on to any third party, and are used solely for direct communication from this site. Jeff. "You say youre going to hide for a few dayswhat not prone to discuss politics, it is clear that his political beliefs underpin The script was written by Dalton Trumbo, who had earlier penned the screenplay for Spartacus (1960), which also starred Douglas. Although Jack is Kirk Douglas knew what he excelled in and what he did not. I have friends there. This is a self described 'lonely man,' of no use to his true love( who has married his old friend) because he cannot share his life with anyone. Jack Burns (played by Douglas) is a middle-aged cowboy who is comfortable on the plains of New Mexico but woefully unable to fit into urban society. [9] Goldsmith's involvement in the picture was the result of a recommendation by veteran composer Alfred Newman who had been impressed with Goldsmith's score on the television show Thriller and took it upon himself to recommend Goldsmith to the head of Universal Pictures' music department, despite having never met him. Senator Mitt Romney outside the Capitol during the Senate impeachment trial. "[8], The score to Lonely Are the Brave was composed by Jerry Goldsmith. Jack Burns is an individualist who wants to live his own way, yet he had fought in WWII, and was coming to the aid of a friend. The technical problems of working with that marvellous horse must have made shooting difficult. railroad for undocumented workers from Mexico. Lonely Are the Brave is a successful adaptation of Edward Abbey's novel The Brave Cowboy, a cult classic which underscores the tension between the old and new world. It was good to see Lonely Are the Brave at a moment when the closest Washington had to the films hero was Mitt Romney, who, alone among Republicans, voted to convict and remove President Trump from office for abuse of power. "With cyanide Kirk Douglas has said often enough that Lonely Are The Brave is his favorite among the films he's done. With the assistance of Paul and other prisoners, he cuts through the Yes, it's a great picture. By creating an account, you agree to the Because he couldn't love you, not the way you are loved. Hope he had a happy life! with updates on movies, TV shows, Rotten Tomatoes podcast and more. The excellent results make all the hard work worthwhile. A fiercely independent cowboy arranges to have himself locked up in jail in order to then escape with an old friend who has been sentenced to the penitentiary. They dont. eventually take an entirely different attitude toward immigration issues. Thanks for your comment. about to reach the summit and freed of his burden, the boulder comes tumbling It may not win awards every time, but every person who ever sees a movie with a good story has warm and fuzzies in that moment and somehow Karma rules the day. The loss of individuality and the valuesof the West, if anything, are more pronounced today than when the film was made. The only direction Miller had given was, try and play this the way Gary Cooper would. Even worse had been Abbeys arrival on set. Douglas assembled the cast and crew through his production company, Joel Productions, recruiting ex-blacklisted writer Dalton Trumbo, who had written Spartacus two years before, to write the screenplay. But in this movie he underplays it superbly and his fine performance is admirably counterbalanced by that of Walter Matthau as a droll, cynical (but basically good-hearted) sheriff. Its based on a novel by Edward Abbey, celebrator of the desert and promoter of eco-terrorism in the never-filmed 1975 novel The Monkey Wrench Gang. often starred in the same kind of mindless beefcake spectacles as Burt This cowboy is a symbol confronting all the new forces--the automobile, barbed-wire, etc.--impinging Brave Cowboy. Burns does not try to make others live as he does or make them believe as he does, he simply wants to be left alone in a rapidly shrinking world with his sense of frontier dignity intact.
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